Bone resorption: decrease in the amount of bone supporting the roots of teeth; a common result of periodontal (gum) disease. Bone resorption can occur in multiple parts of the body, as the body is in a constant state of bone remodeling. This process basically means that the body breaks down weakened or damaged bone tissue by way of osteoclasts, which are essentially cells that break down this tissue. Once the aged bone tissue is removed, new bone tissue is formed and this process continues well into our adulthood. This is not always the case when it comes to dental health and resorption of your jawbone. In dentistry, resorption typically refers to changes that occur in the root of your tooth that is not due exclusively to fracture, decay, or periodontitis.

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